3 types of loan fees you should know about
A highly overlooked question to ask before any loan transaction is the “do you charge extra fees?” question.
General
Back when banks used to be the only way to get a loan in Nigeria, getting one felt like applying for a visa: plenty of paperwork, long queues, and a waiting game you couldn’t afford to play. But over the past few years, apps like FairMoney, Carbon, and Irorun have turned lending on its head. Today, with just a smartphone, you can get a loan in minutes.
But not all loan apps are created equal. Some are genuinely helpful, licensed, and transparent. Others? They’ll spam your entire contact list, call your boss, and still charge you sky-high interest.
In this article, we’re putting three of the most talked-about apps: FairMoney, Carbon, and the rising underdog, Irorun, side by side. If you’re wondering which one to use in 2025, let’s break it down by features, reliability, repayment policies, user experience, and more.
FairMoney started as a mobile lending app but has grown into a licensed microfinance bank (FairMoney MFB), regulated by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN). The app is available only on Android and has crossed over 10 million downloads on the Google Play Store. It offers personal loans, SME loans, savings accounts, bill payments, and virtual cards.
FairMoney works best for Android users looking for an end-to-end financial app: loans, savings, bills, and virtual banking, all in one place.
Carbon (formerly Paylater) was one of the first players to pioneer app-based lending in Nigeria. Over the years, it has evolved into a full-fledged digital bank, offering everything from loans to savings, investment, bill payments, debit cards, and free transfers. Carbon operates on both Android and iOS, giving it a wider reach than FairMoney.
Carbon is ideal for users who want more than a loan, those looking for an everyday digital financial solution. If you use your card often, the cashback bonus adds extra value.
Unlike FairMoney and Carbon, Irorun focuses on keeping lending ethical and user-friendly. The name "Irorun" means "ease" or "peace of mind" in Yoruba, and that’s exactly what they aim to provide. Irorun is fully licensed, does not shame users over late repayments, and keeps its terms simple. It doesn’t have savings features, cards, or bill payments for now. Instead, it focuses purely on lending, with a philosophy of respect and trust.
Irorun is best for people looking for a safe, respectful, and non-aggressive way to borrow, especially if you’re testing out digital credit for the first time.
It all boils down to your needs and values. Use FairMoney if you’re focused on getting larger loans and want a full-featured digital banking app with high-interest savings. But only if you’re on Android. Go with Carbon if you want cross-platform access, banking tools, and rewards like cashback. Just be ready to handle higher interest rates if you’re new. Try Irorun if you care more about ethical treatment, small but fast loans, and not having your phone contacts used against you. It’s ideal for those who’ve had negative experiences with other loan apps. No matter which you choose, remember: Loan apps are tools, not permanent solutions. Borrow responsibly. Understand the terms, repay on time, and avoid borrowing for consumption.
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